Intrapersonal |
Physical problems [13,14,16,19,27,31-34,36,38-41,43-45] |
Improving one’s physical condition [18,24,28,34,41,44,45] |
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|
Time limits [16,17,19,27,28,35,36,39,42-44] |
Enjoyment [12,24,28,40,44,45] |
Fear of falling [14,17,19,23,27,31,35,40,43,45] |
Understanding psychological issues [14,16,33,41] |
Fatigue [17,19,21,33,35,42], |
Having motivation and access to physical activity resources [15,30,34,38] |
Lack of interest [14,16,32,34,36,44] |
Lack of knowledge [17,30] |
|
Health concerns [17,37] |
Lack of motivation [16,28,32,33,35,43] |
Being economical [24,34] |
Pain [21,24,38,41,43] |
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|
Feeling security [33] |
Laziness [19,36,40,44] |
Having a long life [40] |
Financial cost [13,24,32,34] |
Fear of falling and illness [13] |
|
Pain [21] |
Age [42-44] |
Loneliness [35] |
Issues related to individual beliefs [13,17] |
Socioeconomic status, having sports skills, training [30] |
Household chores [34,36] |
Having enough time [12] |
Security concerns [14,23] |
Joining physical activity to daily life [14] |
Single and widower status [24,43] |
Spending free time [44] |
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Being active enough [28] |
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Sex [43] |
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Lack of energy [21] |
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Insufficient understanding of physical activity [42] |
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An unpleasant experience [18] |
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Lack of self-discipline [17] |
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Low level of education, retirement, life problems [43] |
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Heavy weight [42] |
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Feeling self-awareness [39] |
|
Interpersonal |
Having no companion [36,42] |
Being social [11,16,18,23,24,26,28,30,36,40] |
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|
Family responsibilities [34] |
Specialist health care [18,28,29] |
Having no professional guidance, inadequate information [15] |
Availability of facilities [15,24] |
Social pressure, having less time to spend with friends and family [21] |
|
Exercise clubs devoted to young adults and the lack of planning in the at clubs [23] |
Having a companion for exercise, fear of dependency [13] |
Working with others, different views of others [16] |
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|
Assessment of exercise program by a professional instructor [29] |
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|
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Social pressure [21] |
Environmental |
Physical barriers to walking [22,23,26,27,31,43,44] |
Suitability of the physical environment [11,23,26,34,36] |
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|
Temperature, season, and weather [16,25,27,34,35] |
Environmental security [26,30] |
Lack of facilities for exercise [16,21,34,36] |
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Access to public transportation [11] |
Traffic [16,36] |
Access to sports facilities [30] |
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Social network of neighbors, air quality, living in an apartment, proximity to sports facilities [23] |
Inappropriateness of the timing of sports classes [16,23] |
Economic and financial agents, holding walking meetings [16] |
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Lack of personal safety [16] |
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Commuting and distance from home to sports facilities [23] |
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