Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Epidemiol Health : Epidemiology and Health

OPEN ACCESS
SEARCH
Search
Advanced Search
mobile menu button

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
1 "Parvin Afasr Kazerooni"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
More +
Funded articles
Original Article
Life expectancy of HIV-positive patients after diagnosis in Iran from 1986 to 2016: A retrospective cohort study at national and sub-national levels
Mohammad Mirzaei, Maryam Farhadian, Jalal Poorolajal, Parvin Afasr Kazerooni, Katayoun Tayeri, Younes Mohammadi
Epidemiol Health. 2018;40:e2018053.   Published online November 7, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2018053
  • 16,804 View
  • 179 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Little is known about the life expectancy of individuals with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in Iran. This study therefore aimed to estimate the life expectancy of HIV-positive patients in Iran.
METHODS
In this retrospective cohort study, we extracted data from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education and the Death Registration System. We included patients aged 20 years and older who had a specified date of diagnosis. We estimated life expectancy and its 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using Chiang’s methodology.
RESULTS
The overall life expectancy at the national level was 23.1 years (95% CI, 22.6 to 23.5). Life expectancy was 21.6 years (95% CI, 21.1 to 22.0) for men and 32.7 years (95% CI, 31.4 to 34.0) for women. The life expectancy of patients who did or did not receive antiretroviral therapy (ART) was 37.0 years (95% CI, 36.2 to 37.8) and 15.5 years (95% CI, 15.1 to 15.9), respectively. The life expectancy of patients with or without tuberculosis (TB) was 21.6 years (95% CI, 20.4 to 22.9) and 36.5 years (95% CI, 35.7 to 37.4), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
The life expectancy of Iranian HIV-positive patients was found to be very low. To improve their longevity, improvements in ART coverage and the control and treatment of TB are advised.
Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Contributing to Retention in Care and Treatment Adherence Among People Living With HIV Returning to Care in South-Eastern Tanzania: A Qualitative Study
    Hassan Matimbwa, Sarah Lolo, Leila Matoy, Regina Ndaki, Suzan Ngahyoma, Henry Mollel, Ezekiel Luoga, Fiona Vanobberghen, John-Mary Vianney, Boniphance Idindili, Maja Weisser
    HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care.2025; Volume 17: 39.     CrossRef
  • National and sub-national HIV/AIDS epidemiology, socioeconomic influences, and risk factors in Iran from 1990 to 2021, global burden of disease 2021 study
    Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi, Mohammad-Mahdi Bastan, Mohammadamin Abdi, Abedin Iranpour, Hamid Sharifi
    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors related to baseline CD4 cell counts in HIV/AIDS patients: comparison of poisson, generalized poisson and negative binomial regression models
    Maryam Farhadian, Younes Mohammadi, Mohammad Mirzaei, Nasrin Shirmohammadi-Khorram
    BMC Research Notes.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Experiences of patients with primary HIV diagnosis in Kermanshah-Iran regarding the nature of HIV/AIDS: A qualitative study
    Fatemeh Gh.Barkish, Rostam Jalali, Amir Jalali
    Heliyon.2019; 5(8): e02278.     CrossRef
Epidemiol Health : Epidemiology and Health
© Korean Society of Epidemiology.
TOP